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EU proposes to give industries more free CO2 permits

By Thomson Reuters May 11, 2026 | 5:48 AM

May 11 (Reuters) – The European Commission on Monday proposed giving more free emissions permits to industries over the next ​few years, potentially saving companies 4 ‌billion euros ($4.7 billion) in CO2 costs.

The proposals confirmed a Reuters report based on an internal EU document last week.

• The European Union’s carbon market ‌is ​the bloc’s main tool for ⁠addressing CO2 emissions, ⁠which it does by forcing industries to buy CO2 emissions permits when they pollute.

• The scheme has come under growing political ​pressure from member states worried about Europe’s faltering economic competitiveness.

• Some heavy industries ⁠have urged Brussels to ⁠give them more free CO2 ​permits to ease the cost of complying.

• In ​the new proposal, industry will on average ‌continue to receive free allocation covering around 75% of its emissions.

• Coverage of indirect emissions will lead to a higher benchmark, ⁠with an expected financial impact of around 4 billion euros between 2026 and 2030, the Commission ⁠said.

• The ‌Commission will adopt the benchmarks ⁠by the end of June.

• ​The ‌measures are part of a broader ​review of ⁠the system, due in July.

• The Commission says it will propose the introduction of sector-specific fallback benchmarks as part of that revision.($1 = 0.8499 euros)

(Reporting by Bart Meijer; Editing by ​Joe Bavier)