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Pakistan navy to add advanced Chinese submarines

By Thomson Reuters Apr 30, 2026 | 4:58 AM

By Asif Shahzad

ISLAMABAD, April 30 (Reuters) – Pakistan’s Navy will be getting a fleet of advanced Chinese submarines, a statement from the military and a government official ​said on Thursday, a move to strengthen Islamabad’s ‌maritime security as part of a growing defence cooperation with Beijing.

The subs are in addition to Chinese-made J10-C fighter jets, which were war-tested for the first time during last year’s Pakistan-India conflict.

Pakistan and China are ‌longtime ​allies and their defence cooperation has ⁠been enhanced since the conflict ⁠erupted.

Islamabad says the Chinese-made planes were part of its air assault that downed India’s French-made Rafale fighter jets last summer.

A ceremony to commission the first of the submarines, ​which will be called Hangor, was held in Sanya, China, with Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari and naval chief ⁠Admiral Naveed Ashraf in attendance, ⁠the military statement said.

It didn’t mention the number ​of submarines involved or any further details.

A Pakistani government official said ​the fleet would consist of eight submarines; four ‌would be made in China and delivered to Islamabad, while another four will be made in Pakistan under a transfer-of-technology program.

“We will also be in a position to offer their ⁠exports under our defence production in future,” he said.

Ashraf called it “an important milestone to bolster our maritime defence and modernize our fleet ⁠with cutting-edge technology.”

Hangor ‌class submarines – armed with state-of-the-art weapons, advanced ⁠sensors and air-independent propulsion – will be a ​key to ‌preserving maritime order and stability in the ​region and ⁠play a role in deterring aggression, Ashraf said.

The news on the submarines came after Pakistan tested a number of missiles in recent weeks.

Pakistan and India have fought three wars since their independence from British rule in 1947.

(Reporting by Asif Shahzad; Editing ​by Thomas Derpinghaus)