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United Therapeutics’ drug slows progression of rare lung condition in late-stage study

By Thomson Reuters Mar 2, 2026 | 5:38 AM

By Padmanabhan Ananthan

March 2 (Reuters) – United Therapeutics said on Monday its experimental drug to treat a rare lung condition cut the risk of the disease worsening ​by 55% in a late-stage study.

The once-daily pill, ralinepag, ‌was tested in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), a condition where small arteries in the lungs constrict causing high blood pressure in the organ and strain on the right side of the heart.

The Silver ‌Spring, ​Maryland-based company said the experimental drug was ⁠generally well tolerated and ⁠it plans to file for an approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in the second half of 2026. Its shares were up 1.4% in afternoon trading.

United ​Therapeutics already markets other FDA-approved PAH treatments, including thrice-daily oral drug Orenitram, continuous infusion therapy, Remodulin and inhaler-based Tyvaso ⁠and Tyvaso DPI.

“Anytime you can reduce ⁠the pill burden for the patient population, I ​think you have a great opportunity,” said Derek Solum, senior ​director of product development at United Therapeutics.

The company said ‌ralinepag showed other benefits such as improvements in the distance patients could walk in a set period and a reduction in a blood marker used to track stress on the ⁠heart by week 28.

“The results look strong,” H.C. Wainwright analyst Andrew Fein told Reuters. He expects ralinepag to win the FDA approval ⁠and sees strong ‌uptake among frontline PAH patients.

If approved, ralinepag ⁠would compete with Merck’s injectable Winrevair and ​orals such ‌as Johnson & Johnson’s Opsynvi and Gilead Sciences’ ​Letairis in ⁠a crowded market for PAH drugs.

Alongside United Therapeutics, Johnson & Johnson is among the largest sellers of PAH drugs, with its Opsynvi and Uptravi franchise generating sales worth more than $4 billion in 2025.

(Reporting by Padmanabhan Ananthan in Bengaluru; Editing by Vijay Kishore ​and Diti Pujara)