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Philippines, Australia sign defence pact with eye on China

By Thomson Reuters Nov 14, 2026 | 10:49 PM

MANILA, Nov 15 (Reuters) – The Philippines and Australia signed a defence cooperation arrangement on Sunday that Manila said would lower bureaucratic hurdles to joint military activities, as the two countries ​further deepen security ties.

Philippine Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro said ‌the arrangement would streamline implementation of the bilateral Status of Visiting Forces Agreement, or SOVFA, by simplifying coordination procedures.

“Rather than 100 steps to do a single thing, it will just now take 10,” Teodoro told reporters, describing the deal ‌as ​an “anti-red tape measure” for implementing SOVFA.

He said ⁠the arrangement would pave the ⁠way for closer cooperation involving maritime, air and land forces, as well as humanitarian and disaster response, and would bolster the Philippines’ “credible deterrence posture” including in the South China Sea.

The Philippines ​has been broadening its network of security ties while complementing a long-standing alliance with its treaty partner, the United States, in ⁠the face of what it describes ⁠as China’s aggressive behaviour in the South China Sea, ​where countries have overlapping maritime claims.

Australia has consistently supported Manila’s position ​on the strategic waterway, backing a 2016 ruling by an ‌international arbitral tribunal that China’s sweeping claims have no basis under international law, a decision Beijing rejects.

Beijing maintains that its actions in the South China Sea have been lawful and professional. It routinely opposes ⁠Manila’s joint military activities with its allied partners, saying such drills heighten tensions in the region.

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese witnessed the signing of the ⁠defence pact in ‌Manila, where he is attending a summit of ⁠the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

He said the ​agreement ‌would enhance maritime awareness and information sharing and ​increase strategic ⁠dialogue, training, interoperability and defence infrastructure development.

Albanese announced additional Australian investment in maritime domain awareness, including drone technology, equipment and training aimed at improving detection of maritime and cybersecurity threats.

(Reporting by Adrian Portugal and Hollie Adams in Manila; Additional reporting by Sam McKeith in Sydney; Editing ​by William Mallard)