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G20 countries should consider more trade barriers with China to cut imbalances, Bessent says

By Thomson Reuters Aug 30, 2026 | 6:07 PM

By David Lawder

ASHEVILLE, North Carolina, Aug 30 (Reuters) – U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told Reuters on Sunday that he ​will encourage G20 member countries to ‌re-examine their terms of trade with China as part of efforts to shrink global imbalances and press Beijing to rebalance its economy away from exports ‌towards ​more domestic consumption.

Bessent said in ⁠an interview ahead ⁠of a G20 finance leaders meeting that the current flood of exports from China was unsustainable, even though the U.S. direct ​trade position with China was “rapidly improving.”

“The world cannot have a China with a $1.2 ⁠trillion trade surplus,” Bessent ⁠said. “In China, the economy is quite ​weak, and they are trying to export their ​way out of it, and they ‌need to rebalance their economy.”

The U.S. has walled off its economy from many Chinese exports with high tariffs and outright bans on ⁠some Chinese products including autos, leading China to divert exports elsewhere, especially to Europe and Latin ⁠America, Bessent ‌said.

He said it will be ⁠up to other countries to give ​China ‌an incentive to shift away ​from exports ⁠and strengthen its chronically weak domestic demand.

“The rest of the world is going to have to examine their terms of trade with China,” Bessent said.

(Reporting by David Lawder; Editing by ​Edmund Klamann)