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South Korea to step up monitoring of investments in overseas private debt

By Thomson Reuters May 26, 2026 | 1:31 AM

SEOUL, May 26 (Reuters) – South Korea will step up monitoring investments by domestic pension funds and banks in overseas private debt, the country’s financial watchdog said on ​Tuesday, as regulators worldwide become more concerned about private ‌credit funds.

The outstanding balance of private credit investments by Korean pension funds and other government-controlled retirement funds rose 55.3% to 25.4 trillion won ($16.86 billion) as of the end of February, from 16.3 trillion won in 2023, ‌South ​Korea’s Financial Supervisory Service said in a ⁠statement.

Local financial institutions, including ⁠brokerages, insurers and credit unions, had about 30.5 trillion won worth of exposure to private debt as of February, the FSS said.

The bulk of South Korea’s exposure was to debt ​in the United States or Europe, the FSS said. While local banks had limited exposure to credit tied to the ⁠technology sector, state-run funds had 21.8% ⁠exposure to the sector, the watchdog said.

The announcement ​comes as global regulators tighten scrutiny over potential risks from the $3.5 ​trillion private credit industry.

Wealthy investors have queued up to ‌withdraw money from a popular category of private credit funds amid concerns that AI could disrupt the industry. The Financial Times also reported last week that HSBC had paused a $4 billion ⁠plan to invest in its own private credit funds.

Still, the investment risk was at a “manageable level”, the FSS said, noting liquidity risks were ⁠not too high. ‌South Korean financial firms’ exposure to private ⁠credit products accounted for less than 1% of ​their ‌total asset value, while government-run funds also had ​a similar ⁠level of risk, it said.

These Korean funds are mostly closed-end, which means investors cannot request redemptions before maturity, according to the FSS.

The watchdog will monitor the situation closely for a while considering the market trend, the FSS said.

($1 = 1,506.2600 won)

(Reporting by Heejin KimEditing ​by Ed Davies)