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German consumer sentiment slumps in April on energy price fears, finds GfK

By Thomson Reuters Mar 26, 2026 | 2:06 AM

BERLIN, March 26 (Reuters) – German consumer sentiment is set to deteriorate heading into April, as households brace for energy prices driven higher by the war in Iran to pump up inflation and ​hold back Germany’s fledgling economic recovery, a survey showed on ‌Thursday.

The consumer sentiment index, published by the GfK market research institute and the Nuremberg Institute for Market Decisions, dropped 3.2 points to land at -28.0 for April.

Analysts polled by Reuters had expected a somewhat smaller drop, to -27.0 points.

Consumers’ income expectations plummeted into negative territory ‌over ​fears inflation could eat into their buying power, ⁠as did their economic expectations, ⁠which were at their lowest level since December 2022.

According to the survey, many consumers are concerned that the cautious recovery of the German economy could suffer a serious setback, especially if the conflict were to ​drag on.

“In a recent NIM study, 60% of Germans state that they expect prices for oil, gas and petrol to remain high in ⁠the long term. This naturally has a ⁠negative impact on consumers’ mood,” said Rolf Buerkl, head of ​consumer climate at NIM.

Buerkl added that propensities to buy and to save are ​not yet showing the effects of the Middle East crisis.

Buying ‌propensity showed only a 1.6-point drop on the month, to -10.9 points in March, while the inclination to save lost 0.4 points, to settle at a very high level of 18.5 points.

APR MAR APR

2026 2026 2025

Consumer climate -28.0 -24.3

-24.8

Consumer climate components

MAR FEB MAR

2026 2026 2025

– economic expectations -6.9 4.3 6.9

– income ⁠expectations -6.3 6.3 -3.1

– willingness to buy -10.9 -9.3 -8.2

– willingness to save 18.5 18.9 13.8

(Reporting by Miranda Murray, editing ​by Thomas Seythal)