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European industry calls for changes to carbon reform to avoid more factory closures

By Thomson Reuters Nov 5, 2026 | 7:16 AM

FRANKFURT, Nov 5 (Reuters) – More than 100 European companies have warned that proposed reforms of the EU carbon market could sharply raise costs for ​energy-intensive industries before they have the means to ‌decarbonise, threatening investment and production in Europe.

A joint letter seen by Reuters underscores mounting concern over the cost of Europe’s green transition as manufacturers grapple with high energy prices and global ‌competition.

• ​Signatories include Covestro, Evonik, Wacker Chemie, ⁠Voestalpine and Thyssenkrupp’s steel ⁠division

• “Europe’s energy-intensive industries face intense competitive pressure, high energy costs, and an increasingly difficult investment environment. Yet our common objective is clear: we want to decarbonise, ​invest and continue producing in Europe,” the letter states

• The European Commission in July proposed an overhaul ⁠of the Emissions Trading Scheme, ⁠a key tool to cut emissions by ​forcing companies to buy permits for CO2 they emit

• The ​EU Parliament is to vote on the reform ‌in December

• Analysts have raised their forecasts for prices in the European Union’s carbon market, a survey showed last week

• “We are ready to make the investments required ⁠for the transition. Still, Europe must provide the conditions to make them possible and competitive, including globally competitive energy prices, ⁠infrastructure, and demand ‌for low-carbon products. The Commission’s ETS ⁠proposal cannot provide such a framework on ​its ‌own,” it added

• Unchanged, the reform could “increase ​costs and ⁠accelerate production closures or relocation”, the letter says

• The companies reject plans to make free CO2 allowances only available to companies that commit to decarbonisation investments in Europe, calling instead for fairer benchmarks

(Reporting by Christoph Steitz; Editing ​by Alexander Smith)