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JPMorgan, HSBC say oil supplies are recovering from Middle East disruption

By Thomson Reuters Nov 4, 2026 | 7:27 AM

Nov 4 (Reuters) – The global oil market has moved back into surplus after months of disruption caused by US-Israeli war with Iran, JPMorgan said in a note ​on Wednesday, while HSBC raised its forecasts for Saudi ‌Aramco crude oil production.

• JPMorgan estimates the global oil market returned to a surplus of 1.1 million barrels per day in September, widening to 1.4 million bpd in October, nearly matching last year’s average of 1.3 ‌million ​bpd

• The bank said inventories and ⁠trade flows both indicated ⁠that excess barrels are returning to the market, with global crude imports rising to 44.9 million bpd in October, up 1.3 million bpd from a year earlier

• Middle East oil ​exports have recovered to about 20.7 million bpd from 9.8 million in March, though volumes remained lower than levels ⁠before the Iran began at the ⁠end of February

• Rising output elsewhere has also ​contributed

• The bank estimates that Latin America alone has supplied about 1.5 ​million bpd more crude than a year ago, led ‌by Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana and Argentina

• The bank said global demand had fallen by an estimated 3.3 million bpd since the start of the conflict, as high fuel prices and supply ⁠disruptions curbed consumption

• HSBC raised its fourth-quarter 2026 Saudi Aramco crude production forecast to 8.3 million bpd from 6.3 million, citing faster-than-expected ⁠export recovery

• The bank ‌raised its 2027 production forecast to 9.8 ⁠million bpd from 8.8 million and said it ​expects ‌output to return to about 10 million ​bpd by ⁠mid-2027

• HSBC said October Saudi crude exports recovered to about 7 million bpd, near pre-conflict levels

• It said recovering Middle East crude exports suggested supply disruptions from the conflict have eased

(Reporting by Pablo Sinha and Vedika Thorat in Bengaluru, Editing by Mark Potter ​and Barbara Lewis)