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China’s October factory activity contracts at fastest pace in 3 months, PMI survey shows

By Thomson Reuters Oct 30, 2026 | 8:48 PM

BEIJING, Oct 31 (Reuters) – China’s factory activity contracted in October at ​its fastest pace ‌in three months, an official survey showed on Saturday, as soft demand, ‌including ​for exports, ⁠weighed on manufacturers.

The ⁠official manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI)fell to 49.3 from 50.1 in September, missing ​a 50.0 forecast in Reuters poll, ⁠according to ⁠data from the ​National Bureau of Statistics.

The ​reading is compiled based on ‌purchasing managers’ reports about whether conditions improved, worsened or were ⁠unchanged in areas such as new orders, output and employment ⁠compared ‌with the previous ⁠month. A reading ​above ‌50 signals expansion, ​while one ⁠below 50 indicates contraction.

(Reporting by Liangping Gao, Yukun Zhang and Ryan Woo; Editing by William ​Mallard)