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China opposes arms race in space, official document shows

By Thomson Reuters Oct 23, 2026 | 8:51 AM

BEIJING, Oct 23 (Reuters) – China on Friday released a document detailing its official position on “space governance” that reaffirms its opposition ​to the weaponisation of outer space ‌and to a space arms race.

• China opposes the weaponisation and militarisation of outer space and is against its use “for activities that harm other countries’ ‌sovereignty, ​security, or development interests,” ⁠according to the document, ⁠which was released by its foreign ministry

• China opposes offensive military policies in outer space and calls for “every possible effort to ​prevent an arms race in outer space”, it says

• The document adds that “the ⁠risk of an arms ⁠race in outer space and the ​trend toward turning it into a battlefield have ​become the greatest threats and challenges to ‌space security”

• The document calls for regulating commercial space activities and says China encourages “the development of the space economy”. It says ⁠commercial space activities should “not infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of other countries, and in particular avoid ⁠unlawfully intervening ‌in other countries’ armed conflicts ⁠and internal affairs”

• The document ​also calls ‌for outer space to be ​explored and ⁠used for peaceful purposes. It says all countries’ right to access, explore and use space should be safeguarded

(Reporting by Xiuhao Chen, Yukun Zhang and Liz Lee; Editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise, ​Aidan Lewis)