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Peru taps fiscal strength to face El Niño impact, eases fiscal rules

By Thomson Reuters Oct 22, 2026 | 10:24 AM

LIMA, Oct 22 (Reuters) – Peru on Thursday unveiled a package of economic measures aimed at cushioning a potential slowdown from the El Niño weather phenomenon.

Impacted ​firms will receive liquidity support and tax payment ‌deferrals, Economy Minister Elmer Cuba said at a press conference, adding that Peru has the fiscal firepower to fund the measures.

• “Not all countries can do that – only solvent ones. The vast majority ‌of ​the planet cannot respond like this,” ⁠Cuba said

• Cuba cited ⁠three external shocks that could threaten Peru’s economic momentum: El Niño, higher oil prices and rising global interest rates

• Peru’s accumulated fiscal deficit in the 12 months ​through September stood at 0.9% of gross domestic product, the lowest level in four years, helped by ⁠stronger tax revenue, including income tax ⁠collections, according to preliminary central bank data

• ​Cuba also said Peru’s economy could grow by more than ​the previously forecast 3.4%, even taking El Niño ‌into account, though he did not give a revised estimate

• Scientist say that warmer ocean temperatures linked to the El Niño phenomenon are disrupting marine ecosystems off Peru’s ⁠Pacific coast, threatening the country’s fishing industry

• Speaking at the same press conference, President Keiko Fujimori said fiscal rules would be ⁠changed to allow ‌an additional 18 billion soles ($5.22 billion) ⁠in investment next year

• Fujimori added that ​the change ‌in fiscal rules contemplates raising the deficit ​to 2.4% ⁠of GDP in 2027, taking advantage of the public accounts’ solidity, from the actual government’s target of 1.8% for this year and 1.4% for 2027

($1 = 3.4471 soles)

(Reporting by Marco Aquino; Writing by Paolo Laudani; Editing by Kylie Madry ​and Nick Zieminski)