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Brazil’s government says $4 billion budget reshuffle needed for Lula measures in 2027

By Thomson Reuters Oct 19, 2026 | 12:52 PM

BRASILIA, Oct 19 (Reuters) – Brazil’s Planning Ministry said on Monday that the budget reallocations needed to accommodate measures recently announced by President ​Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva as he ‌seeks re-election in next Sunday’s vote amount to about 20 billion reais ($3.95 billion) in the 2027 budget.

In a statement, the ministry said the amount represents just over 1% of ‌total ​primary expenditure subject to spending ⁠limits under Brazil’s fiscal ⁠framework, adding such adjustments will be made while preserving both the overall spending cap and the government’s primary budget target.

• Leftist Lula has unveiled ​a string of measures ahead of Sunday’s runoff after trailing right-wing Senator Flavio Bolsonaro in the ⁠first round

• Announcements range ⁠from free nationwide weekend public transport, which ​has yet to be formally submitted to Congress, to ​a 15% increase in the Bolsa Familia welfare ‌program that is already being implemented

• The government said the Bolsa Familia increase alone would cost 22 billion reais in 2027

• The Planning Ministry ⁠did not explain how the budget reallocations required to fund the broader package of measures would amount to less ⁠than that

• ‌The ministry said estimates circulating publicly ⁠about the total fiscal impact wrongly combine ​measures ‌with different funding sources and implementation ​timelines, arguing ⁠some policies, such as fuel tax relief, have been offset by higher oil-related revenue

• It added that public policy implementation should not automatically be viewed as election-driven spending

($1 = 5.0612 reais)

(Reporting by Marcela Ayres; Editing ​by Fernando Cardoso)