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New Zealand forecasts smaller budget deficit as tax revenue grows

By Thomson Reuters Sep 28, 2026 | 7:05 PM

By Lucy Craymer

WELLINGTON, Sept 29 (Reuters) – New Zealand’s government on Tuesday forecast a smaller budget deficit and a lower debt than projected in its May Budget, while striking an upbeat ​tone on economic growth ahead of a general election in ‌November.

In a pre-election update, New Zealand’s Treasury forecast an operating balance before gains and losses (OBEGAL) deficit of NZ$8.73 billion ($4.94 billion) in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2027, compared with a NZ$14.09 billion deficit forecast in May.

The government now forecasts ‌a ​return to an OBEGAL surplus in 2028-29, ⁠compared with the May Budget ⁠forecast of 2029-2030.

The economy is only gradually emerging from prolonged weakness, with the Treasury update closely watched for signs the recovery is broadening beyond the export sector, as global geopolitical tensions and ​soaring energy prices cloud the outlook.

New Zealand Finance Minister Nicola Willis said in a press conference that the improved results were in ⁠part due to the economy performing ⁠better than expected in the last financial year, resulting ​in higher tax revenue.

“In addition to greater tax revenue, the books have ​benefited from government spend being a little lower than expected,” ‌Willis added.

However, she warned that there was a lot of work to be done to turn forecasts into reality and said there were clear risks from the ongoing instability in the Middle East.

The government is ⁠required to release updated economic and financial forecasts ahead of the general election on November 7. With economic growth only just starting to improve, ⁠inflation back above 3% ‌and unemployment sitting at a decade high, the ⁠economy is shaping up as the key issue ​in November’s ‌election.

Recent polls show Labour edging out the incumbent ​National Party ⁠and governing in a centre-left coalition, though the result is still too close to call.

The Treasury said inflation is set to return to the government’s target band of 1% to 3% in the second quarter of 2027.

($1 = 1.7662 New Zealand dollars)

(Reporting by Lucy Craymer; Editing by Alasdair Pal ​and Muralikumar Anantharaman)