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International Criminal Court convicts Central African militia leader

By Thomson Reuters Sep 23, 2026 | 5:09 AM

By Stephanie van den Berg

THE HAGUE, Sept 23 (Reuters) – Judges at the International Criminal Court on Wednesday convicted a former ​Seleka militia leader from the Central African ‌Republic of crimes against humanity including torture.

Prosecutors accused Mahamat Said Abdel Kani of running a prison where suspected supporters of then-President Francois Bozize were beaten and tortured. ‌He ​denied all charges.

Presiding judge Miatta ⁠Maria Samba said ⁠that Said and others oversaw beatings and torture of prisoners as part of a plan to target perceived Bozize supporters in the ​capital Bangui.

He was found guilty on four counts of crimes against humanity including persecution ⁠and torture. The judges ⁠dismissed several war crimes charges, finding ​that at the time the alleged crimes were committed ​the armed conflict had already ended.

Said, dressed ‌in jeans and a blue sweatshirt, gave no reaction as the verdict was read out.

A separate hearing will determine his sentence.

The predominantly ⁠Muslim rebels known as Seleka, or “alliance” in the Sango language, seized power in 2013 as part of the ⁠Central African ‌Republic’s long-running civil war, ousting Bozize. ⁠Their rule gave rise to opposing “anti-Balaka” ​Christian-dominated ‌militias.

The ICC has been investigating the ​violence in ⁠the Central African Republic since 2014. It has convicted two “anti-Balaka” leaders, but Said is the first Seleka member to be convicted.

(Reporting by Stephanie van den Berg, Editing by Bart Meijer and ​Andrew Cawthorne)