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India business activity rebounds in September to 3-month high, PMI shows

By Thomson Reuters Sep 23, 2026 | 12:39 AM

BENGALURU, Sept 23 (Reuters) – India’s business growth accelerated in September on stronger demand in both manufacturing and services, a preliminary survey ​showed, though weaker export momentum and more ‌subdued hiring tempered the upbeat picture.

• HSBC’s flash India Composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 56.5 from August’s 54.3, its highest since June and back above its ‌long-run ​average. It exceeded the Reuters ⁠poll median forecast of ⁠54.4. Readings above 50 indicate expansion.

• But the rebound did not reverse the quarter’s broader slowdown. Based on September’s preliminary reading, the composite ​index averaged 55.1 this quarter, down from 58.2 in April-June, suggesting softer growth in Asia’s ⁠third-largest economy after a forecast-beating ⁠7.8% expansion last quarter.

• The manufacturing ​PMI climbed to 55.7 from 52.8, its highest in ​seven months, as output and new orders ‌grew faster. Goods producers also resumed hiring after a marginal reduction in August.

• The services index rose to 55.8 from 54.1. However, new exports ⁠increased at the slowest pace in 33 months, offsetting a modest pickup in manufacturing exports and dragging overall ⁠export growth ‌lower. Hiring in the services sector ⁠also lost momentum.

• Overall input-cost inflation ​eased ‌to its lowest since January, driven ​by services, ⁠offering businesses some relief. Yet selling-price inflation was broadly unchanged, suggesting consumers saw scant relief from rising prices.

• Business confidence about the coming year rose to a four-month high.

(Reporting by Anant ChandakEditing by ​Shri Navaratnam)