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UK offers $541 million loan to Brazil-led tropical forest fund

By Thomson Reuters Sep 3, 2026 | 11:50 AM

By Brendan O’Boyle and Lisandra Paraguassu

BRASÍLIA, Sept 3 (Reuters) – Britain will provide a £400 million ($541.04 million) loan to the Tropical Forests Forever Facility, a Brazil-led initiative designed to finance the protection ​of endangered forests.

Brazil launched the initiative last year at ‌the COP30 U.N. climate summit with an ambition to raise $10 billion of public money in its first year, and has so far secured almost three-quarters of that target.

The TFFF was presented as an innovative model under which the ‌fund ​is managed like an endowment and pays ⁠eligible countries annual stipends ⁠based on how much of their tropical forests remain standing.

Britain backed the concept during the summit but did not make an initial taxpayer-funded contribution, with then-Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s government under ​pressure about how it would balance the books at home.

New Prime Minister Andy Burnham, who has focused even more tightly on ⁠easing domestic cost-of-living concerns since coming ⁠to power in July, has since said some of ​Britain’s international climate contributions should be made in the form of ​loans, not grants.

“The UK investment into TFFF as a loan, ‌not a grant, ensures value for money for the British taxpayer,” Britain’s Department for Energy Security and Net Zero said in a statement.

In July, Burnham said money saved by switching climate project ⁠contributions to loans would help fund a cap on bus fares.

Mauricio Voivodic, executive director of WWF-Brazil, called the UK’s commitment “very significant,” adding that it “reinforces ⁠a necessary change ‌in how the world recognizes and finances the ⁠conservation of tropical forests.”

Two sources told Reuters they ​expect the $10 ‌billion goal to be met by year-end. If ​that happens, ⁠it could unlock further funding from the United States.

Overall, the TFFF aims to raise $125 billion, including $25 billion from governments and public institutions.

($1 = 0.7388 pounds)

(Reporting by Lisandra Paraguassu and Brendan O’Boyle; Additional reporting by Gabriel Araujo; Writing by Brendan O’Boyle and William James in London; Editing ​by Kirsten Donovan)