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UK economy gathers pace but cost pressures intensify, PMI shows

By Thomson Reuters Sep 3, 2026 | 3:33 AM

LONDON, Sept 3 (Reuters) – Activity in Britain’s dominant services sector grew for the second month in a row in August and confidence rose, according to ​a survey on Thursday that also showed ‌more firms reporting rising prices, a potential concern for the Bank of England.

The final reading of the S&P Global UK Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 52.5 in August from 52.1 in July, ‌its ​strongest growth since April. Thursday’s ⁠reading was slightly below a ⁠provisional reading of 52.8 but added to signs of resilience in the economy despite the U.S.-Iran war.

“August data highlighted improving operating conditions across the UK service economy. ​Business and consumer spending saw further gains after declining during the second quarter of 2026,” said Tim ⁠Moore, economics director at S&P Global ⁠Market Intelligence.

• S&P Global said more firms ​reported increasing the prices they charge as well as higher ​input prices after a slowdown in both measures ‌in July

• The BoE is keeping a close eye on firms’ pricing plans as it tries to gauge how much of the surge in energy prices caused by ⁠the Middle East conflict will be passed on and push up inflation

• Optimism among services firms rose to the highest ⁠since February despite ‌concerns about the Iran war and inflation

• ⁠The survey’s index of new work eased ​slightly ‌to 50.7 in August from July’s 50.8

• ​Employment decreased ⁠at the slowest pace since October 2025, helped by improved sales pipelines and broader market conditions

• The composite PMI, which includes the smaller manufacturing sector, rose to 52.5 from 52.2, the highest since April.

(Reporting by Suban Abdulla; Editing ​by William Schomberg)