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Brazil’s July current account deficit widens well beyond forecasts to 7-year high

By Thomson Reuters Aug 27, 2026 | 7:19 AM

BRASILIA, Aug 27 (Reuters) – Brazil’s current account deficit widened far more than expected in July, central bank ​data showed on Thursday, reaching its ‌largest shortfall for the month in seven years as external accounts deteriorated across the board.

Latin America’s largest economy posted a current ‌account ​deficit of $8.11 billion in ⁠July, well above the $6.6 ⁠billion shortfall forecast by economists in a Reuters poll and the largest for the month since 2019.

The central bank ​said the services deficit grew by about $500 million from a year earlier, ⁠while the factor ⁠payments account deficit increased by ​roughly $400 million.

Brazil’s trade surplus, meanwhile, shrank by ​around $200 million from July 2025 as imports ‌grew faster than exports.

A widening current account deficit can weigh on a country’s currency as it reflects a ⁠net outflow of U.S. dollars.

Foreign direct investment (FDI) totaled $7.46 billion in July, below both the $7.92 billion ⁠median forecast ‌in the Reuters poll ⁠and the $8.4 billion seen a ​year ‌earlier.

On a rolling 12-month basis, ​FDI eased ⁠to 3.50% of gross domestic product but continued to comfortably finance the current account deficit, which widened to 2.49% of GDP.

(Reporting by Marcela Ayres; Editing by ​Gabriel Araujo)