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Brazil inflation slows in July, returns to central bank target range

By Thomson Reuters Aug 11, 2026 | 8:10 AM

SAO PAULO, Aug 11 (Reuters) – Brazil’s annual inflation eased in July, broadly in line with market expectations, data from statistics agency IBGE showed on ​Tuesday, returning to the central bank’s tolerance ‌range as the effects of tight monetary policy continued to filter through the economy.

Consumer prices in Latin America’s largest economy rose 4.44% in the 12 months through July, down from 4.64% ‌in ​June, IBGE said. Economists polled by ⁠Reuters had expected annual ⁠inflation of 4.40%.

The reading put inflation back within the central bank’s target range, centered on 3% with a tolerance band of 1.5 percentage points on either ​side after two months above the target.

Brazil’s central bank cut its benchmark by 25 basis points ⁠for a fourth straight meeting to ⁠14.00% earlier this month, leaving its ​next steps open.

Pantheon Macroeconomics’ chief Latin America economist Andres Abadia ​said that while inflation has shown signs of ‌easing, a lasting convergence toward the central bank’s 3% target is unlikely before 2027, with inflation projected to end this year above the target range.

“We expect inflation to ⁠end 2026 at around 5.0%, before easing towards 4.0% during 2027,” he said.

On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.07% ⁠in July, ‌slowing from 0.16% in June, but coming ⁠in slightly above the 0.03% increase forecast ​by ‌economists in the Reuters poll.

Higher housing ​costs led ⁠by electricity prices were partly offset by a decline in food and beverage prices, the largest component of Brazil’s consumer price index, which fell 0.67% during the month, IBGE said.

(Reporting by Isabel Teles and Camila Moreira; Editing ​by Chizu Nomiyama )