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India’s July factory growth near five-year low on weaker demand, PMI shows

By Thomson Reuters Aug 3, 2026 | 12:13 AM

BENGALURU, Aug 3 (Reuters) – India’s manufacturing sector expanded at its slowest pace in nearly five years in July as overall demand remained ​soft while a third consecutive month ‌of slowing job creation also signalled a loss of momentum, a survey showed.

• The S&P Global HSBC India Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 53.5 in July from ‌54.2 ​in June, its lowest reading ⁠since August 2021, and ⁠slightly below a preliminary estimate of 53.9.

• A PMI reading above 50.0 indicates growth in activity.

• New orders – a key gauge for demand – ​rose at the second-weakest rate in over four years as challenging market conditions and reduced ⁠client interest weighed on sales ⁠growth.

• Export orders rose at the ​fastest pace since April but remained modest after falling ​to a 39-month low in June.

• The ‌pace of output growth was broadly unchanged from June. Consumer goods was a weak spot while intermediate and capital goods makers fared better.

• Hiring ⁠increased for a 29th straight month but at its slowest pace in that entire period.

• Input cost inflation ⁠eased to ‌a five-month low in July even ⁠as transportation costs continued to rise. ​Selling ‌prices increased only modestly, at a ​rate broadly ⁠in line with June, limiting the burden passed on to customers.

• Business confidence edged up from June’s recent low, with firms citing positive expectations around demand and infrastructure projects.

(Reporting by Shaloo Shrivastava; Editing by ​Jacqueline Wong)