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Sao Tome and Principe President Vila Nova wins second term, preliminary results show

By Thomson Reuters Jul 20, 2026 | 7:37 AM

SAO TOME, July 20 (Reuters) – Sao Tome and Principe President Carlos Vila Nova has won a second five-year term, according to preliminary results from ​the election commission announced on Monday.

Vila Nova, ‌a former public works and infrastructure minister, won Sunday’s election with more than 55% of the vote, enough to avoid a runoff, the commission said during a press conference.

His top challenger, ‌Nito ​Abreu, received more than 41% of ⁠the vote.

Vila Nova came ⁠to power in 2021 with the backing of the Independent Democratic Action party (ADI), which holds a majority of seats in the National Assembly.

But last year ​Vila Nova dismissed Patrice Trovoada as prime minister, prompting a split with the ADI that left him ⁠running as an independent on ⁠Sunday against three other candidates.

Abreu had vowed ​to focus on creating jobs for youth and stemming ​what he describes as an exodus of young people ‌from the country, which is made up of two main islands and has a population of around 240,000.

A former Portuguese colony situated off the western coast ⁠of Africa, Sao Tome and Principe has had a history of free and peaceful elections since the adoption of multiparty ⁠politics in 1990.

The ‌country produces cocoa, and was once ⁠seen as a potential oil producer, though ​it ‌has not yielded major finds.

In 2022, the ​government announced ⁠it had thwarted a coup attempt, the first in nearly two decades, involving at least one member of a South African apartheid-era militia known as the Buffalo Battalion.

(Reporting by Guilherme Neto; Writing by Robbie Corey-Boulet; Editing ​by Jan Harvey)