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South Korea factory activity grows at slower pace as export demand weakens, PMI shows

By Thomson Reuters Jun 30, 2026 | 7:45 PM

SEOUL, July 1 (Reuters) – South Korea’s factory activity expanded in June for the seventh consecutive month, though at a ​slower pace than the previous ‌month on falling export demand, a survey showed on Wednesday.

• The purchasing managers index (PMI), published by S&P Global, stood at 52.1 in June, down ‌from ​May’s 54.8 – the highest ⁠in more than five ⁠years.

• Output and new orders grew more slowly, while new export orders fell for the second straight month from ​the lingering impact of the Middle East conflict, according to the survey.

• “Firms frequently ⁠reported that rising raw ⁠material prices, alongside difficulties sourcing ​and receiving inputs due to delays and shortages, ​weighed on sector performance,” said Usamah ‌Bhatti, economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

• Business optimism for the year ahead weakened to the lowest since November 2025 on ⁠concerns over the health of the domestic economy and the potential for a prolonged period of ⁠high ‌raw material prices.

• South Korea’s ⁠factory output fell for the second ​straight ‌month in May, missing expectations, ​data showed ⁠on Tuesday. The economy grew in the first quarter at the strongest pace in nearly six years on a boom in chip exports.

(Reporting by Jihoon Lee; Editing by ​Jacqueline Wong)