×

UK moves to criminalise gender and sexuality conversion therapies

By Thomson Reuters Jun 25, 2026 | 5:46 AM

LONDON, June 25 (Reuters) – Britain on Thursday set out plans to criminalise abusive and harmful ​therapies intended to change ‌a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity.

• Government publishes draft Conversion Practices Bill for England and Wales, banning so-called ‘conversion ‌therapies’.

• ​Offenders carrying out ⁠such practices could ⁠face an unlimited fine and/or up to five years in prison.

• Bill would also criminalise encouraging ​or assisting conversion therapies carried out outside England and ⁠Wales.

• Britain pledged ⁠to ban conversion practices in ​2021, with a further commitment in ​January 2023.

• Measures in the ‌draft bill would also create civil protections similar to those for forced marriage and female genital ⁠mutilation to protect those at risk of abuse.

• The legislation includes exemptions for ⁠what ‌was described as legitimate ⁠healthcare, allowing therapists and ​counsellors ‌to continue open conversations about ​sexuality ⁠and identity.

• The proposed bill will undergo pre-legislative scrutiny before being introduced to parliament for further debate.

(Reporting by Sam Tabahriti; editing by ​William James)