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Five EU countries float safeguards for future EU members ​

By Thomson Reuters Jun 9, 2026 | 1:18 PM

BRUSSELS, June 9 (Reuters) – The European Union should discuss the option of temporarily limiting some voting rights of the bloc’s ​future new members and creating more ‌rule-of-law safeguards, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg wrote in a joint paper seen by Reuters on Tuesday.

With Montenegro hoping to join the EU ‌in ​2028 and Albania, Ukraine ⁠and Moldova pushing to ⁠make progress on their accession bids, discussions are ongoing among European governments about whether rules for new members should change.

Some capitals ​are now pushing for the EU to develop stronger safeguards for future members, ⁠due in part to the ⁠bloc’s experience with democratic backsliding in ​Hungary under previous Prime Minister Viktor Orban.

The paper ​outlined possible options that could be written ‌into future accession treaties, including a new monitoring mechanism and a safeguard clause which would allow measures to be taken in case ⁠of serious backsliding in areas such as democracy and media freedom.

“The EU should have an in-depth ⁠discussion on ‌the possibility of temporary, transitional limitations ⁠of voting rights for new ​Member ‌States, in particular parts of the ​EU-acquis where ⁠unanimity is required,” the five countries wrote, pointing to enlargement, foreign policy, and EU budget decisions where consent of all member countries is currently needed.

(Reporting by Lili Bayer Editing by ​Gareth Jones)