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USDA winter wheat ratings hit 4-year low; corn 57% planted, soy 49% done

By Thomson Reuters May 11, 2026 | 12:13 PM

By Julie Ingwersen

CHICAGO, May 11 (Reuters) – The U.S. Department of Agriculture on Monday rated 28% of the nation’s winter wheat crop in good-to-excellent ​condition, a drop of 3 percentage points from ‌the previous week and the lowest for this time of year since 2022.

• The good-to-excellent ratings for winter wheat bucked trade expectations for a 1-point improvement. Analysts surveyed by Reuters ‌on ​average had expected the USDA to ⁠rate 32% of the ⁠crop as good-to-excellent, with estimates ranging from 30% to 34% good-to-excellent.

• In Kansas, the largest U.S. winter wheat producer, the USDA rated 17% of the ​state’s crop as good to excellent as of Sunday, down from 22% the prior week. Weekly wheat ⁠ratings also declined in Nebraska, ⁠Oklahoma and Texas.

• Drought has gripped ​much of the Plains, the main U.S. winter wheat region. ​Approximately 70% of the U.S. winter wheat crop ‌is in an area experiencing drought, the government said last week, compared to 22% a year ago.

• Farmers continued to plant spring crops. For corn, the ⁠USDA said planting was 57% complete by Sunday, ahead of the average analyst estimate of 55% and the five-year average ⁠pace of ‌52%.

• Soybean planting was 49% complete, the ⁠USDA reported, ahead of the average ​trade estimate ‌of 48% and the five-year average ​of 36%.

• ⁠Spring wheat planting was 53% complete, the USDA said, above the average analyst estimate of 50% and the five-year average of 51%.

All figures in percent:

Category Analyst Analyst USDA USDA

average range last this

week week

Corn planted (percent)    55 48-60 38 57

Soybeans planted (percent) 48 44-52 33 49

Spring wheat planted (percent) 50 45-58 32 53

Winter wheat conditions* 32 30-34 31 28

*Percent good/excellent

(Reporting by Julie Ingwersen; Editing ​by Paul Simao)