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EU resists French request to pause carbon border tax on fertilisers

By Thomson Reuters Mar 30, 2026 | 1:28 PM

By Kate Abnett and Gus Trompiz

BRUSSELS, March 30 (Reuters) – The European Commission again resisted a request on Monday by France and other countries to suspend the EU’s CO2 emissions levy on imported fertilisers, ​which the governments said would help farmers struggling with high prices.

Addressing ‌a meeting of EU farming ministers in Brussels, EU Agriculture Commissioner Christophe Hansen said high fertiliser prices were a source of concern for the farming sector, but that suspending the carbon border levy “risks worsening the dependency on imports. And therefore we must be very ‌careful ​on this issue.”

The EU is working on a ⁠plan to address issues in ⁠fertilisers markets, and will convene an “urgent” meeting on April 13 with industry on measures to support European fertiliser production and reduce dependencies, Hansen said.

Speaking in a news conference after the meeting, Hansen said he would look ​in to the impact of a possible suspension, but that he believed a better option would be to spend revenue collected by the levy ⁠on stabilising prices for farmers.

The EU carbon border ⁠levy, which launched on January 1, imposes a fee ​on the emissions associated with imported goods including fertilisers, steel and cement. The ​system, the first of its kind in the world, aims to ‌protect European industries from being undercut by cheaper products from countries with weaker climate rules.

France, Italy and Croatia are among the countries to call for it to be suspended for fertilisers.

French Agriculture Minister Annie Genevard said on Monday the ⁠disruption to shipments caused by the Iran war was making the situation worse by raising the cost of urea, a key ingredient for fertilisers.

“Production costs have increased, so ⁠there is an economic ‌impasse for producers,” Genevard said, adding that France was ⁠requesting a “temporary” suspension of the levy.

The French government, which ​has faced ‌regular protests from farmers in the past two years, ​already requested ⁠the exemption for fertilisers in January.

European fertiliser producers have opposed suspending the levy.

While Brussels has declined a short-term pause, EU countries are negotiating an amendment to the border levy which could allow temporary exemptions in future years, once the amendment enters into law.

(Reporting by Kate Abnett in Brussels and Gus Trompiz in ​Paris; Editing by Matthew Lewis)