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Brazil court places Bolsonaro under house arrest on health grounds

By Thomson Reuters Mar 24, 2026 | 1:16 PM

BRASILIA, March 24 (Reuters) – Former President Jair Bolsonaro will serve prison time under house arrest after he is released from a hospital where he is being treated ​for pneumonia, Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes ‌decided on Tuesday.

Bolsonaro, 71, has been serving a 27-year prison sentence since November for plotting a coup after losing the 2022 election to President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

In the decision, Moraes said Bolsonaro would be ‌reassessed ​after 90 days to determine whether house ⁠arrest should be extended.

Lawyers ⁠for the right-wing leader, who governed from 2019 to 2022, had long sought Moraes’ permission for him to serve his sentence under “humanitarian house arrest,” but the justice had previously denied ​those requests.

The reversal comes after Bolsonaro was admitted earlier this month to the intensive care unit of a Brasilia hospital ⁠with an acute form of pneumonia. ⁠He has been discharged from the ICU, a ​Tuesday medical note showed.

RECURRING HEALTH ISSUES

Bolsonaro has a history of hospitalizations ​and surgeries related to an abdominal stabbing during a ‌2018 campaign event.

In December, he underwent medical procedures to treat a hernia and persistent hiccups. He was hospitalized in January for a series of exams after falling and hitting his head.

Moraes ⁠had previously argued that Bolsonaro, who in January was transferred to a prison with a larger cell, could be treated in custody. The ⁠justice had also ‌cited a flight risk when denying prior ⁠requests for house arrest.

Bolsonaro was imprisoned in November ​after ‌he took a soldering iron to his ankle ​monitor. The ⁠ex-president had been wearing the device during house arrest while he appealed the coup plot conviction, which was later confirmed.

Bolsonaro blamed his hiccup medications for confusion that led him to tamper with the device.

(Reporting by Ricardo Brito in Brasilia; Editing by Gabriel Araujo ​and Cynthia Osterman)