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US wholesale inventories fall sharply in January

By Thomson Reuters Mar 19, 2026 | 9:51 AM

WASHINGTON, March 19 (Reuters) – U.S. wholesale inventories dropped sharply January, a trend that if sustained could result in ​inventory investment being a drag ‌on economic growth in the first quarter.

Stocks at wholesalers decreased 0.5% after falling 0.1% in December, the Commerce Department’s Census Bureau said ‌on ​Thursday. Inventories, a key ⁠part of gross ⁠domestic product, increased 1.0% on a year-over-year basis in January.

The Census Bureau is still catching up on data releases ​following delays caused by last year’s government shutdown.

There were decreases in the ⁠stocks of motor ⁠vehicles, lumber, metals and hardware ​as well as medication, chemical, farm products, ​petroleum and alcohol. Furniture, professional equipment, electrical ‌and apparel inventory increased.

Business inventories added to the 0.7% annualized GDP growth pace in the fourth quarter, despite ⁠marking their third straight quarterly decline. The economy grew at a 4.4% pace in the July-September ⁠quarter.

Sales ‌at wholesalers increased 0.5% in ⁠January after surging 1.3% in ​December. ‌At January’s sales pace it ​would take ⁠1.25 months to clear shelves, down from 1.26 months in December. The inventories/sales ratio was at 1.33 months in January 2025.

(Reporting by Lucia Mutikani; Editing by ​Chizu Nomiyama )