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German exports record sharpest decline since May 2024

By Thomson Reuters Mar 10, 2026 | 2:06 AM

By Rene Wagner

BERLIN, March 10 (Reuters) – German exports recorded their sharpest decline in more than a year and a half in January due ​to falling demand from China and Europe, ‌federal statistics office data showed on Tuesday.

Exports shrank by 2.3% in January compared with the previous month to 130.5 billion euros ($152.06 billion), their biggest fall since May 2024.

Analysts polled ‌by ​Reuters had expected a 2.0% decrease.

Imports ⁠fell even more sharply ⁠than exports in January, plunging 5.9% to 109.2 billion euros, marking their largest decline since April 2020.

Analysts had predicted slight growth of 0.2%.

UNITED STATES ​REMAINS MAIN DESTINATION

The majority of January exports once again headed to the United States, where goods ⁠worth 13.2 billion euros were ⁠delivered.

That was 11.7% more than in ​December, even as the high tariffs introduced by President Donald ​Trump weighed on demand for German-made goods.

“U.S. ‌tariffs are still weighing on exports and will probably only show their full impact this year, notwithstanding the new uncertainty since the Supreme Court’s ruling,” ING ⁠economist Carsten Brzeski said.

With the additional shock from weaker China demand and increased competition, as well as surging energy ⁠prices as ‌a result of the Iran war, ⁠Germany faces an array of headwinds, he ​said.

German ‌trade with China slumped. Exports fell ​by 13.2% ⁠to 6.3 billion euros.

Exports to European Union countries also fell by 4.8% to 71.6 billion euros.

($1 = 0.8582 euros)

(Reporting by Rene WagnerAdditional reporting by Danny Callaghan and Tristan VeyetWriting by Miranda Murray Editing by Friederike Heine ​and Andrew Heavens)