×

Brazil trade balance swings to $4.2 billion surplus in February, matches forecast

By Thomson Reuters Mar 5, 2026 | 12:54 PM

BRASILIA, March 5 (Reuters) – Brazil’s trade balance reached a $4.2 billion surplus in February, the Ministry of ​Development, Industry, Trade and ‌Services said on Thursday, swinging from a year-earlier deficit and in line with economists’ forecast in a Reuters poll.

Exports from ‌Latin ​America’s largest economy rose ⁠15.6% from a ⁠year earlier to $26.3 billion, while imports dropped 4.8% to $22.1 billion.

Brazil posted a $500 million deficit in February 2025.

The country’s ​economy is showing clearer signs of slowing after the central ⁠bank held interest ⁠rates at a nearly 20-year ​high of 15% since July last ​year.

Brazilian shipments of items such as ‌crude oil, iron ore and soybeans rose, while those of products including cotton and sugar declined.

On the ⁠import side, which is more diversified, the main drag in the month came ⁠from a ‌fall in purchases of ⁠non-electric engines and machines.

In ​January, ‌the ministry estimated that Brazil’s ​trade surplus ⁠this year will range between $70 billion and $90 billion, above the $68.3 billion surplus recorded in 2025.

(Reporting by Isabel Versiani and Fernando Cardoso; EDiting by ​Kirsten Donovan)