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Asylum applications drop to 40 year low in Sweden, government says

By Thomson Reuters Jan 9, 2026 | 5:57 AM

STOCKHOLM, Jan 9 (Reuters) – The number of people applying for asylum in Sweden dropped by 30% in 2025 to the lowest level since 1985, with the ‍right-of-centre government saying it planned to further tighten rules this year ahead of an election in September.

The ruling minority coalition, which is supported by the anti-immigration Sweden Democrats, has made cutting the number of asylum seekers a key policy platform since taking power ‌in 2022.

It blames a surge in gang ‌crime on decades of loose asylum laws and failed integration measures under previous Social Democrat-led governments.

“The change isn’t just about numbers in terms of lower immigration, it’s also about the way that’s made ​up, who is coming to Sweden with the proportion from asylum at a record low,” Immigration Minister Johan Forssell ‍told reporters.

The number of immigrants, ​excluding refugees from Ukraine, dropped to 79,684 last ​year from 82,857 in 2024, figures from the Migration Board showed. ‍Asylum seekers and their family members made up just 6% of the total, compared to 31% in 2018 when total immigration was 133,000.

The number of people either returning voluntarily to another country or expelled by authorities was also ‍up.

“This is an area which is a high priority for us,” Forssell said.

The government has cracked down on asylum seekers, made it ‍more difficult to ‍gain residency and citizenship and introduced financial ​incentives for immigrants to leave the country ​since it ⁠came to power.

Forssell said the government planned ‌to further tighten rules in the coming year including a new law to boost the number of returnees and tighter citizenship rules, among other things.

Swedes will vote in what is expected to be a tight general election in September.

(Reporting by Simon Johnson; Editing ⁠by Kirsten Donovan)