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Italy closes probe into DeepSeek after commitments to warn of AI ‘hallucination’ risks

By Thomson Reuters Jan 5, 2026 | 12:22 PM

ROME, Jan 5 (Reuters) –  Italy’s antitrust authority has ended an investigation into the Chinese AI system ‍DeepSeek for allegedly failing to warn users that it may produce false information, agreeing to binding commitments as a condition for closing ‌the case.

The Italian regulator, ‌known as the AGCM, which also polices consumer rights, had launched the investigation last June.

The decision was announced in ​the AGCM’s regular weekly bulletin published on Monday.

The commitments ‍proposed by Hangzhou ​DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence and ​Beijing DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence, which jointly ‍own and operate DeepSeek, consist of a package of measures aimed at improving disclosures about the risk of ‘hallucinations’ –  situations in which, ‍based on a given input from a user, the AI model generates one ‍or ‍more outputs containing inaccurate, ​misleading, or fabricated information.

“The ​commitments ⁠presented by DeepSeek make ‌disclosures about the risk of hallucinations easier, more transparent, intelligible, and immediate,” the AGCM bulletin said.

(Reporting by Cristina CarlevaroEditing by Claudia Cristoferi and ⁠Keith Weir)