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Myanmar plans April by-election, including in conflict areas

By Thomson Reuters Nov 5, 2026 | 10:52 PM

Nov 6 (Reuters) – Myanmar’s military-appointed election commission has scheduled by-elections for April next year to fill dozens of parliamentary seats, ​state media said on Friday, including ‌in areas impacted by a protracted civil war.

• The contest for vacant seats in 55 constituencies will be held on April 4, the Global New ‌Light ​of Myanmar reported

• The vote ⁠follows a general ⁠election held in December and January that was won overwhelmingly by the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party in the absence ​of any viable opposition

• The election was criticised as a sham by the United Nations ⁠and many Western countries ⁠and led to junta chief Min ​Aung Hlaing becoming president

• The USDP currently controls 84% ​of the bicameral parliament

• Myanmar has been ‌in turmoil since a 2021 coup triggered a civil war that has killed an estimated 100,000 people and displaced more than 3.5 million

• ⁠Several seats in the by-election will encompass townships in the Sagaing Region plus Chin and Shan states, where ⁠anti-military resistance ‌forces have a strong presence

• ⁠Not included is restive Rakhine state, bordering ​Bangladesh, ‌where the military is locked in ​fierce fighting ⁠with the rebel Arakan Army

• Voting in the general election was held in 692 constituencies, with 121 excluded as they were out of the military’s control

(Reporting by Reuters Staff; Editing by ​Martin Petty)