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Canadian factory PMI shows sector contracting for first time in 2026

By Thomson Reuters Nov 2, 2026 | 8:35 AM

By Fergal Smith

TORONTO, Nov 2 (Reuters) – Canada’s manufacturing sector contracted in October for the first time this year as tariffs and geopolitical uncertainty weighed on activity, and ​after inflation pressures intensified.

The S&P Global Canada Manufacturing ‌Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 49.6 last month from 51.5 in September, marking the first move below the 50 threshold since December. A reading below 50 indicates contraction in the sector.

• “Having enjoyed an uninterrupted run of ‌solid ​growth throughout 2026 so far, Canada’s ⁠manufacturing sector ran out of ⁠steam in October,” Paul Smith, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said in a statement. “Against a backdrop of tariffs and ongoing supply-side disruption, firms reported concurrent drops in ​both output and new orders over the month.”

• A trade rift between the United States and Canada widened in ⁠August as the US imposed 50% ⁠tariffs on a wide range of imports from ​Canada and Canada responded with retaliatory tariffs.

• The output index fell ​to 48.4 from 50.8 in September, while the new ‌orders measure was at 46.5, down from 49.3 and the lowest reading since September 2025.

• Average lead times for the delivery of inputs lengthened to the greatest degree since August ⁠2022 as tariffs and global conflicts contributed to product shortages and supply-chain disruption during the month.

• “To add to the broad deterioration in ⁠operating conditions, there ‌was also an intensification of price pressures,” ⁠Smith said.

• Measures of input costs and output prices ​rose ‌to the highest levels in more than ​four years, ⁠hitting 71.7 and 62.3 respectively.

• Last Wednesday, the Bank of Canada raised its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 2.50% and said further increases might be needed to prevent soaring energy costs from fueling broader inflation.

(Reporting by Fergal Smith; Editing ​by Chizu Nomiyama )