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Italian inflation surges above 4%, in headache for PM Meloni

By Thomson Reuters Sep 30, 2026 | 4:54 AM

ROME, Sept 30 (Reuters) – Italian EU-harmonised consumer prices (HICP) rose 2.0% in September from the month before, ​with the annual inflation rate ‌jumping to 4.1%, from August’s 3.2% amid sky-high energy costs due to turmoil in the Middle East.

The jump in inflation ‌makes ​life harder for Prime ⁠Minister Giorgia Meloni, ⁠who is trying to find ways to curb energy costs for families and firms amid public discontent ​over the cost of living ahead of a national election due ⁠next year.

The year-on-year ⁠reading – the highest in three ​years – was significantly above a median ​forecast of 3.8% in a Reuters ‌survey of 17 analysts. The survey pointed to a 1.8% month-on-month increase.

Official statistics agency ISTAT also reported ⁠on Wednesday that the main domestic price index (NIC) was up 0.7% month-on-month in September ⁠and up ‌4.2% annually, following a ⁠3.3% annual rate in August.

Core ​inflation (net ‌of fresh food and ​energy) was ⁠running at 1.6% year-on-year on the HICP index in September, accelerating from 1.4% in August.

(Reporting by Antonella Cinelli, graphic by Stefano Bernabei, editing by ​Gavin Jones)