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China expects strongest super El Nino event on record this year

By Thomson Reuters Sep 29, 2026 | 6:14 AM

BEIJING, Sept 29 (Reuters) – China expects the strongest super El Nino event on record to develop this year, ​government meteorologists told a press ‌conference on Tuesday.

• The central and eastern equatorial Pacific started to show El Nino conditions in May, and sea surface temperature indices ‌have ​risen rapidly, officials of ⁠the National Climate ⁠Centre said

• The sea surface temperature index is projected to peak at 3.2 degrees Celsius to 3.5 degrees C (37.76 ​degrees Fahrenheit to 38.3 degrees F) around November, for the strongest super ⁠El Nino event ⁠since records of instrument measurements ​began, officials said

• El Nino had a ​strong impact during China’s flood season this year, ‌and will keep influencing conditions both worldwide and in China in autumn and winter, as well as next ⁠spring and summer, they said

• The El Nino weather phenomenon typically occurs every two to seven ⁠years, ‌when weakening trade winds result ⁠in warmer waters in the ​eastern ‌Pacific

• It tends to cause ​higher global ⁠temperatures and disrupt rainfall patterns across large regions bringing drought to some areas and heavy rain to others

(Reporting by Xiuhao Chen and Liz Lee; Editing by ​Clarence Fernandez)