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Estonia says France must explain push to lift EU sanctions on Usmanov

By Thomson Reuters Sep 22, 2026 | 5:20 PM

By John Irish

UNITED NATIONS, Sept 22 (Reuters) – France should explain itself after it pushed for the lifting of EU sanctions on Russian-Uzbek billionaire Alisher Usmanov, Estonia’s foreign minister said ​on Tuesday, describing the move as sending the wrong signal ‌at the wrong time.

European Union envoys agreed on Tuesday to drop two high-profile billionaires, Usmanov and Mikhail Fridman, from the EU’s Russian sanctions list in a compromise deal to renew sanctions on roughly 3,000 other listed individuals and entities.

Earlier ‌this ​month, France shocked other EU members when ⁠it pushed for Russian-Uzbek ⁠metals tycoon Usmanov to be removed from EU sanctions, citing national security concerns.

“One country put a very strong position on the table that these two people must be delisted, otherwise we’re actually ​losing the sanctions regime,” Foreign Minister Margus Tsahkna told Reuters in an interview on the sidelines of the United Nations General ⁠Assembly. “This is a totally wrong message.”

“They need ⁠to explain themselves. There was no deep explanation,” ​he said.

France came under pressure from Azerbaijan, where at least two French ​nationals are detained, three European diplomats told Reuters last week.

They ‌added that Paris had indicated in private that Baku was using Usmanov to “blackmail” it over the case of two French citizens held in Azerbaijan, an assertion rejected by Baku.

But there has been no ⁠public comment by the French presidency, which diplomats said had taken the lead on the dossier.

Usmanov has long been associated with luxury assets in ⁠Western Europe, including property ‌on the French Riviera, and was placed under ⁠EU sanctions in 2022 as one of Russia’s ​wealthiest ‌businessmen.

Multiple European officials said France’s position had left ​them perplexed, hurt ⁠Paris’ credibility and roiled efforts to present a united European front against Russia.

“The delisting is sending a very bad signal at a very wrong time when Russia is actually putting more pressure on Ukraine and attacking the civil infrastructure people,” he said.

(Reporting by John Irish; Editing ​by Howard Goller)