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Japan services growth hits five-month high, PMI shows

By Thomson Reuters Sep 2, 2026 | 7:33 PM

TOKYO, Sept 3 (Reuters) – Japan’s services sector expanded at its fastest pace in five months in August, as stronger domestic demand lifted business activity ​and new work, a private survey showed ‌on Thursday.

• The S&P Global final Japan Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 52.5 in August from 51.2 in July, a survey by S&P Global showed. The 50-mark separates growth from ‌contraction.

• ​New business increased for a ⁠26th straight month and ⁠at a faster pace than in July, helped by strong underlying customer demand. New export business, however, contracted for a fifth month at the sharpest ​rate since November 2020.

• Employment rose for a 12th consecutive month but only marginally, marking the slowest ⁠pace of job creation in ⁠a year.

• Annabel Fiddes, Economics Associate Director ​at S&P Global Market Intelligence said: “The latest PMI data ​suggests that growth momentum picked up across Japan’s ‌service sector in August.”

• Input cost inflation eased to a four-month low but remained among the fastest of the past 3-1/2 years, while output charges rose at ⁠the second-steepest rate on record as firms passed costs to clients.

• The sustained cost pressures indicate “official inflation could rise further ⁠in the ‌coming months and, alongside stronger growth, ⁠strengthens the case for another Bank of ​Japan ‌interest rate hike,” Fiddes said.

• Business confidence ​improved from ⁠July but remained subdued by recent standards.

• The broader Composite PMI, which includes both manufacturing and services, rose to 53.5 in August, its strongest pace in six months, from 52.7 in July.

(Reporting by Kaori Kaneko; Editing ​by Sam Holmes)