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Fed’s Barr open to rate hike if inflation does not moderate

By Thomson Reuters Sep 1, 2026 | 8:09 AM

By Michael S. Derby

NEW YORK, Sept 1 (Reuters) – Federal Reserve Governor Michael Barr said on Tuesday that if inflation does not cool quickly, it will ​be time for the U.S. central bank to ‌increase interest rates.

“Inflation remains too high — and has been for over five years,” Barr said in the text of a speech prepared for delivery before the Second Chance Lending Forum.

Flagging the Fed’s September ‌15-16 ​monetary policy meeting and the space ⁠it gives officials to ⁠weigh policy choices, Barr said, “If inflation appears not to be moderating sufficiently, then I think we should act decisively to raise rates.”

“If trends in the data give ​me some confidence that inflation is moderating on a path to 2%, then I think we can ⁠take a bit more time to ⁠assess our policy stance,” he added.

Barr also ​noted that the economy is performing solidly, powered by investment ​in artificial intelligence technology. He said the job ‌market is “stable, with relatively low unemployment.”

Fed Chairman Kevin Warsh nodded last week to the prospect of a rate hike, telling the Kansas City Fed’s annual Jackson Hole economic symposium ⁠in Wyoming that when it comes to monetary policy, “We must be confident that underlying inflation is moving to our objective, ⁠clearly and at ‌sufficient speed. Otherwise, we have work to ⁠do.”

Financial markets are betting the Fed will ​raise ‌its benchmark overnight interest rate, currently set ​in the ⁠3.50%-3.75% range, by a quarter of a percentage point at its meeting this month. Many Fed officials have signaled an openness to raising rates, citing inflation readings that remain persistently above the 2% target.

(Reporting by Michael S. Derby; Editing ​by Paul Simao)