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US health agency moves to increase oversight of food additives

By Thomson Reuters Aug 10, 2026 | 10:02 AM

By Leah Douglas

WASHINGTON, Aug 10 (Reuters) – The U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Monday took steps to increase oversight of food additives as part of the ​Trump administration’s “Make America Healthy Again” initiative.

President Donald Trump ‌and Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. have worked to enact some priorities of the MAHA movement that supported Kennedy’s 2024 presidential bid and later helped elect Trump, like curbing recommendations ‌for ​some childhood vaccines.

The FDA on Monday ⁠issued a proposed rule ⁠that would require food manufacturers to notify the agency when they deem a food additive to be “Generally Recognized as Safe,” or GRAS, according to HHS.

Since 1958, food companies ​have been permitted to self-affirm that food ingredients are safe without a full government review. The FDA strongly ⁠encourages companies to notify the agency ⁠of new GRAS ingredients, but they aren’t ​required to.

The proposed rule would make that notification mandatory and ​expand a public inventory of those notices, the agency ‌said.

The rule is being undertaken to “increase transparency and consumer confidence in the food supply,” acting FDA Commissioner Kyle Diamantas said in a call with reporters.

“Shifting to a mandatory notification ⁠system closes a decades-old information gap,” Diamantas said.

HHS and the U.S. Department of Agriculture have also submitted a proposed definition of ⁠ultra-processed food for ‌final review, HHS said in a press ⁠release. More details about the definition will come ​at ‌a later date, Diamantas told reporters.

The FDA ​also plans ⁠on Tuesday to release guidance on minimizing biological hazards for processors of fresh-cut produce, Diamantas said. Ongoing outbreaks of salmonella and cyclosporiasis affecting lettuce and jalapenos have sickened thousands of people in the U.S.

(Reporting by Leah Douglas in Washington; Editing ​by Paul Simao)