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Taiwan drills to test relocating arms production under Chinese attack

By Thomson Reuters Jul 27, 2026 | 11:25 PM

TAIPEI, July 28 (Reuters) – Taiwan will test relocating weapons production lines and converting civilian factories for military use in annual drills next month, the defence ministry said on Tuesday, aiming to sustain combat ​operations if Chinese attacks hit supply hubs.

The exercise, part of ‌the annual Han Kuang war games from August 5 to 14, will simulate China using routine military drills to conceal preparations for a full invasion of Taiwan, prompting the island’s armed forces to immediately raise combat readiness and conduct rapid-response drills.

The drill will test ‌whether ​Taiwan can disperse industrial production while maintaining output ⁠needed to support its armed ⁠forces in a conflict, according to the ministry’s planning outline.

The focus reflects one of Taiwan’s central wartime concerns: that China, which claims the democratically governed island as its own, would seek to paralyse command centres, ​ports, logistics sites and defence industry facilities early in any attack. Taiwan’s government rejects Beijing’s sovereignty claims, saying it is already an independent country.

The ⁠drills assume “Chinese forces use routine annual joint military ⁠exercises as cover for large-scale landing training, concealing plans ​to attack Taiwan while completing final assault preparations,” Major General Lu Wen-yuan, head ​of the Joint Operations Division, told a press briefing.

Lu said the ‌drill will simulate the wartime relocation of the Armaments Bureau’s 202nd Arsenal in the capital Taipei and mobilise civilian factories responsible for “whole-system assembly” after an emergency order is issued.

The drills will also test Taiwan’s ability to keep sea lanes ⁠open and protect shipments of critical supplies, Lu said, adding the navy and coast guard will conduct joint drills using live troops, equipment and ammunition for coast ⁠guard vessel refits, coastal ‌strikes, maritime law enforcement and escorts for critical supplies.

The ⁠drills come as Taiwan reports a sharp rise in ​Chinese ‌coast guard activity around the island, heightening concern in ​Taipei that ⁠Beijing could escalate pressure off Taiwan’s Pacific coast and threaten vital supply routes.

For the first time, Taiwan will also deliberately slow mobile internet speeds during the 10-day drill, testing how citizens would communicate if bandwidth became scarce in emergencies ranging from disasters to a Chinese invasion.

(Reporting By Yimou Lee and Yi-chin Lee; Editing ​by Saad Sayeed)