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German consumer sentiment recovers heading into June, survey finds

By Thomson Reuters May 22, 2026 | 1:04 AM

By Maria Martinez

BERLIN, May 22 (Reuters) – German consumer sentiment recovered heading into June, as households’ income expectations improved, a survey found on Friday.

The consumer sentiment index, published ​by the Nuremberg Institute for Market Decisions (NIM) and the ‌GfK market research institute, showed sentiment rising to -29.8 points for June from a revised -33.1 points in May.

“Consumer Climate has, at least for the moment, ended its downward trend and is recovering somewhat this month,” said Rolf ‌Buerkl, ​head of consumer climate at NIM.

Income ⁠expectations, which had deteriorated ⁠significantly at the start of the Iran war, are noticeably more positive than in April, with the indicator at -13.0 points, up from -24.4 points.

Despite a slight increase, the willingness to buy ​remains subdued and the willingness to save is once again decreasing slightly, but remains very high.

“The negative impact of ⁠the conflict in the Middle East ⁠remains largely unchanged and is still visible in ​the consumer climate,” Buerkl said.

JUN 2026 MAY 2026 JUN 2025

Consumer climate -29.8 -33.1 -20.0

Consumer climate components MAY ​2026 APR 2026 MAY 2025

– economic expectations -11.2 -13.7 13.1

– income expectations -13.0 -24.4 10.4

– willingness to ‌buy -13.2 -14.4 -6.4

– willingness to save 13.9 16.1 10.0

• The survey period was April 30 to May 11, 2026.

• An indicator reading above zero signals year-on-year growth in private consumption. A value below zero indicates a ⁠drop compared with the same period a year earlier.

• According to GfK, a one-point change in the indicator corresponds to a year-on-year ⁠change of 0.1% in ‌private consumption.

• The “willingness to buy” indicator represents ⁠the balance between positive and negative responses to ​the ‌question: “Do you think now is a good ​time to ⁠buy major items?”

• The income expectations sub-index reflects expectations about the development of household finances in the coming 12 months.

• The economic expectations index reflects respondents’ assessment of the general economic situation over the next 12 months.

(Reporting by Maria Martinez, editing by Kirsti ​Knolle, Kirsten Donovan)