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Thai cabinet approves more than $6 billion in new borrowing to finance subsidy scheme, officials say

By Thomson Reuters May 19, 2026 | 2:00 AM

BANGKOK, May 19 (Reuters) – Thailand’s cabinet has approved new borrowing of 200 billion baht ($6.13 billion) to support a consumer subsidy scheme, Finance Minister ​Ekniti Nitithanprapas said on Tuesday, part of ‌the government’s efforts to alleviate the impact of the Middle East war on the cost of living.

• The scheme will cover about 43 million people over four months, the ‌finance ​ministry’s permanent secretary Lavaron Sangsnit ⁠said at a press ⁠conference.

• The government will offer 1,000 baht ($30.68) per person per month from June to September.

• The government will subsidise 60% of the prices of certain ​consumer goods, capped at 200 baht per day.

• The borrowing will not be a one-time ⁠loan, but will be done ⁠gradually to cover the costs of the ​subsidy, he said.

• The 200 billion baht will be ​raised through term loans and promissory notes at ‌interest rates below 1.5%, with market liquidity ample, Jindarat Viriyataveekul, head of the Public Debt Management Office, told Reuters.

• The borrowing will raise the public ⁠debt-to-GDP ratio to about 68% by the end of September, remaining below the official ceiling of 70%, she said.

• ⁠The new ‌borrowing is part of a 400 billion ⁠loan decree, which is facing a legal ​challenge.

• “The ‌measure is necessary because if we leave ​the economic ⁠crisis to go on, businesses will close, people will lose their jobs and the economy will sink for a long time,” Ekniti said.

($1 = 32.6000 baht)

(Reporting by Kitiphong Thaichareon, Orathai Sriring and Chayut Setboonsarng, Editing ​by David Stanway)