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Inflation up in three German states in April, pointing to national increase

By Thomson Reuters Apr 29, 2026 | 3:15 AM

By Maria Martinez

BERLIN, April 29 (Reuters) – Inflation rose in three key German states in April, preliminary data showed on Wednesday, suggesting Germany’s national ​inflation rate could increase this month amid ‌higher energy prices due to the Iran war.

In Bavaria, the inflation rate rose to 2.9% in April from 2.8% in the previous month. In Lower Saxony, it accelerated to ‌3.0% ​from 2.6%, and in Baden-Wuerttemberg ⁠to 2.6% from 2.5%.

In ⁠North Rhine-Westphalia, the consumer price index stood unchanged at 2.7%.

The war in Iran has pushed energy and raw material prices, straining household budgets and ​raising costs across German industries. The German government now expects inflation to accelerate to 2.7% this ⁠year and 2.8% in 2027.

Economists ⁠polled by Reuters are forecasting a ​harmonised national inflation rate in Germany – the euro zone’s ​largest economy – of 3.1% in April, up from ‌2.8% in the previous month.

National figures will be released later on Wednesday.

The German data comes ahead of the euro zone inflation release on Thursday. Inflation ⁠in the bloc is expected at 2.9% in April, up from 2.6% in the previous month, according to economists ⁠polled by Reuters.

The ‌European Central Bank is expected to ⁠keep interest rates on hold at ​a ‌meeting on Thursday, but hikes are likely ​to be ⁠on the table at the next meeting in June as policymakers worry that an initial energy-induced price shock could linger and push up inflation over the longer term.

(Reporting by Maria Martinez, editing by Thomas ​Seythal, Kirsti Knolle)