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Brazilian court removes BYD from list of firms linked to forced labor

By Thomson Reuters Apr 9, 2026 | 10:00 AM

By Fabio Teixeira

RIO DE JANEIRO, April 9 (Reuters) – A Brazilian court has issued an injunction removing Chinese automaker BYD from a government list of ​firms accused of employing workers in slavery-like ‌conditions, a document seen by Reuters on Thursday showed.

The injunction issued by labor court judge Luiz Fausto Marinho de Medeiros provisionally removes BYD’s name from the list until a final ruling ‌is ​reached.

The order, dated Wednesday, says ⁠that adding the firm ⁠to Brazil’s so-called “dirty list” was possibly illegal as the decision was based on the premise that BYD was the real employer of the workers. The decision ​can be appealed.

The firm was added over a 2024 case where a BYD contractor hired 163 ⁠workers, some of whom had contracts ⁠saying they had to hand over ​their passports, let most of their wages be sent directly ​to China, and pay an almost $900 deposit that ‌they could only get back after six months’ work.

BYD did not immediately reply to a request for comment. The firm has previously said it had no knowledge ⁠of any violations until reports by Brazilian media in late November 2024.

The workers were housed in what authorities describe ⁠as “degrading conditions” in ‌Brazil’s northeastern state of Bahia. At the ⁠time, authorities said BYD was ultimately responsible ​for ‌the workers’ conditions as it should be ​supervising its ⁠contractors.

Beyond the reputational damage, being added to the list bars firms from obtaining certain types of loans from Brazilian banks.

The Brazilian government also did not immediately reply to a request for comment.

(Reporting by Fabio Teixeira; Editing ​by Jan Harvey)