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US business inventories unexpectedly fall in January

By Thomson Reuters Apr 1, 2026 | 9:25 AM

WASHINGTON, April 1 (Reuters) – U.S. business inventories unexpectedly fell in January amid a large decline in stocks at ​wholesalers, suggesting inventory investment could ‌weigh on economic growth in the first quarter.

Inventories dipped 0.1% after being unchanged in December, the Commerce Department’s Census Bureau said on ‌Wednesday. ​Economists polled by Reuters ⁠had expected that ⁠inventories, a key component of GDP and one of the most volatile, would edge up 0.1% in January.

Inventories increased ​1.0% on a year-over-year basis in January. The Census Bureau is still ⁠catching up on data ⁠releases following last year’s government ​shutdown. Retail inventories rose 0.3% in January ​after gaining 0.1% in December.

Wholesale inventories ‌dropped 0.5% while stocks at manufacturers edged up 0.1%.

Business inventories added to the 0.7% annualized GDP growth pace in ⁠the fourth quarter, despite marking their third straight quarterly decline. The economy grew at a ⁠4.4% pace ‌in the July-September quarter.

Business sales ⁠increased 0.3% in January after ​rising ‌0.7% in December. Sales at ​retailers eased ⁠0.1%. At January’s sales pace, it would take 1.35 months for businesses to clear shelves, down from 1.36 months in December.

(Reporting by Lucia Mutikani; Editing by ​Andrea Ricci)