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Fitch cuts New Zealand rating outlook to ‘Negative’ amid debt concerns

By Thomson Reuters Mar 20, 2026 | 5:34 AM

March 20 (Reuters) – Credit ratings agency Fitch lowered New Zealand’s outlook to ‘Negative’ from ‘Stable’ on Friday, citing the South Pacific country’s ​increasing difficulty in reducing debt due ‌to a delay in fiscal consolidation over the last few years.

New Zealand’s economic recovery has hobbled in the past few quarters, as tepid consumption and heightened ‌uncertainty ​about U.S. trade policy ⁠and the global economic ⁠outlook weighed. Though growth in the economy has started to show early signs of an improvement, there remains plenty of spare capacity.

“Significant ​fiscal consolidation measures are likely to occur only after the 2026 election, adding uncertainty ⁠to the fiscal outlook,” ⁠Fitch said, maintaining New Zealand’s ratings ​at “AA+.” General elections are scheduled for November 7.

Fitch ​said the ongoing Iran war poses some ‌risks to the country’s economy, given its substantial dependence on energy imports. On Thursday, official figures showed New Zealand’s GDP grew in ⁠the fourth quarter but was weaker than expected.

While New Zealand’s direct links to the Middle East are ⁠small, inflationary ‌effects and broader global weakening ⁠could have a negative impact, the ​rating ‌agency said.

Finance Minister Nicola Willis ​said on ⁠Monday the country’s treasury department has forecast that inflation will rise to 3.7% if the Iran war lasts through the year.

(Reporting by Unnamalai L in Bengaluru; Editing by Sahal Muhammed and ​Mrigank Dhaniwala)