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UK economy lost steam unexpectedly at start of 2026, ONS data shows

By Thomson Reuters Mar 13, 2026 | 2:05 AM

By Andy Bruce and Suban Abdulla

LONDON, March 13 (Reuters) – Britain’s economy stagnated unexpectedly in January and expanded weakly in preceding months, according to official data ​on Friday that showed only tepid growth during ‌the lead-up to the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran.

The figures mean British gross domestic product has been essentially flat since June, ending January at the same level as six months earlier.

GDP rose during the ‌three ​months to January by 0.2%, the ⁠Office for National Statistics ⁠said, against expectations in a Reuters poll of economists for a 0.3% increase.

The flat reading for January alone also dashed the median prediction for a 0.2% month-on-month ​increase.

Sterling slipped against the U.S. dollar on the back of the figures, which showed no growth in the ⁠dominant services sector in January, ⁠against modest upticks in manufacturing and construction ​output.

Last month, the Bank of England said it expected the economy ​to grow 0.3% in the first quarter as ‌a whole and 0.9% over 2026 as a whole – although that was before the conflict in Iran kicked off, prompting a surge in oil prices.

Earlier this week, finance ⁠minister Rachel Reeves said it was too soon to say how soaring energy prices would affect Britain’s economy.

But investors see it ⁠as more exposed ‌than other Western European economies due to ⁠its weak public finances, reliance on natural ​gas ‌for electricity generation, and already high rates ​of inflation.

Financial ⁠markets no longer believe the Bank of England is likely to cut interest rates this year, and investors will be watching the central bank’s communications carefully at next Thursday’s interest rate announcement.

(Reporting by Andy Bruce and Suban Abdulla; editing ​by William James)