By Leika Kihara
TOKYO, March 10 (Reuters) – Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s stance on monetary policy came under scrutiny on Tuesday when a lawmaker grilled her finance minister on whether she had pressured the central bank chief to hold off on raising rates further.
Although legally independent, the Bank of Japan has often faced political pressure to pump up stimulus or halt unwanted slides in the yen with rate hikes.
Speculation that dovish premier Takaichi would pressure the BOJ to go slow on rate hikes heightened after a media report that she had voiced reservations about additional tightening in a meeting with Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda last month.
Asked about the report by an opposition lawmaker, Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said she had nothing to add beyond what Ueda told reporters after the meeting, including that Takaichi made no specific policy request.
“In general, specific monetary policy means fall under the jurisdiction of the BOJ. I believe it ought to be that way,” Katayama told parliament.
“I also hope the BOJ continues to work closely with the government, and seek to stably achieve 2% inflation driven not by cost-push factors but accompanied by wage gains. I’m sure the prime minister feels the same,” she said.
Katayama declined to elaborate, calling it a highly “sensitive matter” that hinges on balancing two legal clauses — one guaranteeing the BOJ’s autonomy in setting monetary policy, and another requiring its decisions to remain “mutually compatible” with the government’s economic policy.
The BOJ raised its short-term policy target to a 30-year high of 0.75% in December on the view Japan was on the cusp of durably achieving its 2% inflation target. Ueda has signaled the bank’s readiness to keep raising rates further, but has stayed silent on how soon it could do so.
The escalating conflict in the Middle East has complicated the BOJ’s rate decision as surging oil prices threaten to hurt an economy heavily reliant on fuel imports, while adding to already mounting inflationary pressure.
(Reporting by Leika Kihara; Editing by Shri Navaratnam)
